Identification of
components of biodiversity and threatening processes
Government will take a
systematic approach, addressing gaps in existing knowledge whilst supporting activities relevant to achieve the objective.
In particular, Government, in
collaboration with relevant interested and affected parties, undertakes
to:
Identify,
using biological, social and economic criteria, components of
biodiversity important for its conservation and sustainable use.
These components will include:
Ecosystems and habitats that contain high
diversity; that contain large
numbers of endemic or threatened species; that are relatively
"pristine"; that are important nursery or spawning
areas; that are under particular threat; that are important for
endangered or migratory species; that adjoin conserved ecosystems
and habitats; that are of social, economic, cultural or scientific
importance; or that are unique, representative of or associated
with key evolutionary, biological or other life-supporting
processes;
Species
and communities that are rare or threatened; that are of medicinal,
agricultural, or other economic value, that are wild relatives of
domesticated or cultivated species; that are directly used for
subsistence purposes (e.g. fuelwood, building materials); that
have social, scientific or cultural importance; or that are
important for research into the conservation and sustainable use
of biodiversity, such as indicator species; and
Described
genomes and genes of social, scientific or economic importance
Identify processes or activities that have or are likely to have
significant adverse impacts on terrestrial, aquatic, and marine and
coastal biodiversity
Monitor the effects of these
processes and activities, in conjunction with the approaches described
in Objective 4.2 (Section
4.2.3
Undertake the research
necessary to improve understanding of the consequences of threatening
processes or activities on ecological functions and processes, and other
components of terrestrial, aquatic, and marine and coastal biodiversity
Develop a mechanism to manage
and collate this information, to place it in the public domain, and to
ensure that decisions taken upon the best applicable knowledge available
(See Objective 4.2, Section 4.2.4)